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Most modern GUTs mix in supersymmetry (SUSY), a way of thinking about the structure of space-time that has profound implications for particle physics. SUSY uses extra interactions to adjust the strength of the three forces in the Standard Model so that they meet at a very high energy known as the GUT scale. "Supersymmetry gives more particles The Standard Model of particle physics gives a unified formalism for the other three fundamental interactions (strong, weak and electromagnetic) between the fundamental particles that make up all matter. It is a quantum field theory which is consistent with both Quantum Mechanics and Special Theory of Relativity. To date, almost all experimental tests of the Standard Model have also agreed Share. Abstract: One of the recurrent dreams in elementary particle physics is that of a possible fundamental synthesis between electromagnetism and weak interaction. The idea has its origin in the following shared characteristics: 1. Both forces affect equally all forms of matter -leptons as well as hadrons. 2. Quarks and gluons are the only fundamental particles that carry non-vanishing color charge, and hence they participate in strong interactions only with each other. The strong force is the expression of the gluon interaction with other quark and gluon particles. All quarks and gluons in QCD interact with each other through the strong force. The dominant theory explaining these fundamental particles and fields, along with their dynamics, is called the Standard Model. The reconciliation of gravity to the current particle physics theory is not solved; many theories have addressed this problem, such as loop quantum gravity, string theory and supersymmetry theory . From the Standard Model, we know how electricity, magnetism, radioactive decays and nuclear forces work. Take any particle and let it interact (or not) with anything else in the Universe, and we For nearly 50 years, it has been observed that, of the four fundamental interactions, only the weak interaction violates mirror symmetry, and all observations so far indicate that it does so in a Physics Problem 3: The Unification of Particles and Forces. There are four fundamental forces of physics, and the standard model of particle physics includes only three of them (electromagnetism, strong nuclear force, and weak nuclear force). Gravity is left out of the standard model. Trying to create one theory which unifies these four forces The standard model attempts to explain all phenomena of particle which is bound in atoms by the electromagnetic interaction, one of the four fundamental forces of nature. Another well-known example is the electron neutrino, which is a light, neutral particle observed in the decay products of some unstable nuclei (so-called β-decays). The force responsible for β-decay is called the we